While they don’t carry price or order flow data, admin messages are vital for maintaining synchronization between the exchange and connected participants — including brokers, data providers, algorithmic systems, and traders. They help inform when a stock is halted, when trading starts or ends, or if a technical issue arises.
Admin messages are part of real-time market data feeds and often appear alongside quote and trade messages — especially in low-latency systems, such as those using the ITCH, OPRA, or FIX protocols.
Admin messages control and clarify the trading environment. Common uses include:
These messages are machine-readable but are also often monitored by human traders — especially during volatile sessions, IPO events, or platform outages.
While they don’t directly impact price action, ignoring admin messages can lead to failed orders, execution delays, or regulatory violations. Algorithmic systems, in particular, use these messages to:
They’re also essential for market makers and brokers to maintain accurate system status and avoid routing orders into inactive or paused securities.